Weight loss surgery, which is mainly known as bariatric surgery, is basically a medical procedure that is done for the betterment of your health, designed to help people who are overweight, suffer from obesity and who have not achieved their weight loss goals.
Actually,this surgery works by reducing the size of the stomach or may change the digestive system of the patient who is obese, which in result may lead to healthier habits.
These healthier habits are interconnected with eating and also help in improving the metabolism of the obese body.
Beyond reducing some pounds, weight loss surgery can also help to improve several health conditions such as diabetes( commonly known as sugar), high BP, and sleep apnea, which in result gives patients a new chance of living a healthier life.
What Is Meant By Weight Loss Surgery?
Weight loss surgery is a surgical procedure which is operated for the main purpose.
Do You Know What The Purpose Is?
The main purpose is to accelerate the weight loss process and eliminate health problems that are associated with excessive weight in people for whom traditional weight loss methods are proven to be ineffective.
Weight loss surgery, also known as bariatric surgery, helps in improving the quality of life and eliminating the problems related to health of the people who have struggled with weight loss for many years with the correct method and application.
Who Can Have Weight Loss Surgery?
Weight loss surgery is applied to get a valid and effective result in people who cannot lose weight by doing efforts with diet and various exercises, have less chance of permanent weight loss, or have different health diseases.
If we’ve to decide on a medical intervention of an individual,a person must possess a certain weight. As a result, body mass index is calculated.
Body Mass Index BMI
Body mass index is likely to be obtained by dividing your body weight (in kg) by the square of your height (in metres). Apart from this, other factors are also important in terms of patients who are selected for weight loss surgery.
General characteristics of ideal candidates who can go through weight loss surgery are as follows:
- Patients who have a body mass index (BMI) of forty or more (more than hundred kilos overweight).
- People with a BMI between thirty-five and forty and possess diseases such as Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, hypoventilation syndrome, fatty liver, sleep apnea, depression and sexual dysfunction.
- Individuals who cannot achieve their healthy weight loss even with their long-term weight loss efforts that may be diet, exercise, and behavioral therapy, etc, to lose weight through non-surgical methods and healthier methods of losing weight.
- Individuals who do not use substances that are harmful for them such as drugs or alcohol and can make informed decisions related to weight loss surgery.
- Persons who do not have any psychological problems such as major depression or eating disorders.
- Although there is no exact age limit for weight loss surgery, the patients who are generally between the age of 18-65 due to the increased potential risks after the surgical procedure.
- Weight Loss surgery can be done on determined people too, who are willing to make lifelong changes in their lifestyle.
Invest in your health, invest in your brighter future. Many medical programs give authentic results of the surgery, while you are indulged in the beauty and serenity of the destination which is proven beneficial for your health.
What Are The Types Of Weight Loss Surgery Techniques?
Weight loss surgery techniques provide different techniques which depend on the health status, age, and other factors of the obese person.
Each of these techniques varies according to the specific procedure which is used and provides possible complications.
Taking into account the wishes of the patient and the state of their health, with the help of your healthcare specialist, the process that gives the best result in the long term will be preferred.
Here I’m briefly explaining the different weight loss surgeries.These are:
Sleeve Gastrectomy
Sleeve Gastrectomy is the most common weight loss surgery that is done for the people having excessive weight. During this surgery, small holes are drilled in the abdominal region, and approximately three-quarters (80%) of the stomach is removed.
Therefore, the operation is irreversible(can be reversed). The stomach that remains resembles a banana in terms of volume and shape.
In this procedure, the part of the individual’s stomach that produces most of the ghrelin (hunger) hormone, which affects metabolism and appetite, is removed for this period of time, which results in helping patients to achieve the ideal weight after the surgical procedure.
Sleeve Gastrectomy is a low-risk, simple, and safe operation to promote weight loss.
Adjustable Gastric Banding (Lap-Band)
Adjustable Gastric Banding (Lap-Band) is the process in which we inflatable silicone bands around the opening of the stomach, which are then fixed to the upper side to form a small pouch on your skin.
This tape is attached to a small device that is placed under the skin to tighten it after weight loss surgery. Generally, approximately four to six weeks after the surgery, the surgeon injects saline solution into the device and then tightens it for the first time.
This does not require any procedure of giving anesthesia. After that, you will need to go for a check-up several times in case to adjust the band gap and reach the ideal frequency.
If it becomes clear during your surgeon’s check-ups that the band is causing problems or not helping you lose weight, it can be removed. So, it is an adjustable and reversible process.
Biliopancreatic Diversion
Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD/DS), which is also named as mixed surgery, has two separate procedures. The first procedure is the main process in which the stomach is removed like Sleeve Gastrectomy.
In the second stage, the small intestine from the abdominal region is divided into two parts, and the upper part is removed. Thus, food passes by a large part of the small intestine, which helps in reducing the amount of nutrients absorbed.
In other words, digestive fluids mix with food as it enters the large intestine from the stomach. This operation promotes major weight loss than gastric bypass and is more complex than other procedures .Although it is not yet as common as other surgeries, its popularity is increasing day by day.
Can I Gain Weight After Weight Loss Surgery?
Weight loss surgery is just a tool that helps you in losing weight. After surgery, you need to follow a healthy diet and should increase your physical activity.
Gaining weight after weight loss surgery mainly depends on three main reasons. These are
- Inadequate or untechnical surgery
- Inadequate metabolic response
- Inappropriate nutrition and living habits of the patient.
In result, there is the chance that a small percentage of patients (2-3%) can return to their previous weight.
What Are The Benefits Of Weight Loss Surgery?
Weight loss surgeries have several benefits that are related to both obesity and other health conditions.
These can be listed as follows:
Obesity And Type 2 Diabetes
Fat tissues that are accumulated in the body results in obesity, increases insulin resistance and increases blood sugar levels. Reducing body weight helps to control type 2 diabetes.
Heart Diseases And Hypertension
Overweight or obese people are prone to high blood pressure, high cholesterol and heart diseases. Weight loss surgeries also improve cardiovascular health and reduce the risk of other heart diseases that can be possible to occur.
Joint Pain
Pain in joints is basically caused by excess weight in joints such as knees, hips, and ankles. The pain decreases with the decrease in body weight. It may even disappear entirely without leaving any side effects.
Fertility
Many individuals struggle with infertility due to excessive weight. This issue can be resolved by doing weight loss surgery that increases their chances of getting pregnant.
Mobility
Reducing body weight through weight loss surgery makes daily activities easier,as a person can easily perform many activities without getting tired.
Life Span
Weight gain may lead to health deterioration and shortens life expectancy in the future. Weight loss surgeries help in improving quality of life and also prolong life.
What Are The Possible Side Effects Of Weight Loss Surgery?
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Anaesthesia
- Formation of blood clots
- Dumping Syndromes
- Changes in the gut
- Stenosis and Obstructions
- Gall Stones
- Excess Skin
- Revision Surgery
- Nutrient Deficiencies
Top Countries For Weight Loss Surgery
I was guessing that you are thinking about the places that offer the best weight loss surgery programs,and I got you.
Here I’m with the list of the top three countries that offer best weight loss surgeries
- Thailand
- Poland
- Turkey
Why Is Turkey The Best Country For Weight Loss Surgery?
Turkey is the most popular destination if you’re looking for affordable weight loss surgery and is also popular because of health tourism.
In 2018, more than 10 million foreigners received treatment in Turkish hospitals, which in result contributes to the country’s annual income. It is a center for medical tourism worldwide.
The reason is that weight loss surgery is the third most popular operation performed in Turkey after dentistry and hair transplantation.
The main reasons to choose Turkey for weight loss surgery are
- Turkey has a better network of licensed hospitals and clinics, and each hospital or clinic has its own area of expertise.
- The cost of weight loss surgery in Turkey is affordable.
- The major advantage of weight loss surgery in Turkey is that you get advantages from the additional options that are offered by the country’s best clinics. These options include discounted accommodation in 5-star hotels and interpreter support with many others.
- All medical services in Turkey are managed by the Ministry of Health. That’s why the best healthcare situations are handled in this way.
Conclusion
Weight loss surgery is proven to be an effective option for the people who are overweight and cannot lose their weight by applying different methods. Weight loss surgery can also help in losing weight without causing any harm to the health of an individual.
